MUSEUMS
Moscow museums · History

The State Historical Museum?Why this museumA collection of material sources on Russian history unmatched for completeness: archaeology, numismatics, arms and manuscripts in one sequence, five million objects. And a rarity of another kind — Sherwood’s fully preserved Russian Revival interior, a monument in itself.

original name: Государственный исторический музей
History · since 1872
our rating
world-class
9+With childrenBelow nine, forty halls are exhausting. Older children do well if you come for one theme — arms, hoards, costume.wheelchairStep-free accessThe museum — partly. There is a ramp and a lift, but part of the first floor is reached by the old stairs. Telephone ahead: staff will take you round.

Getting there — partly. Neither Okhotny Ryad nor Teatralnaya has a lift. By wheelchair, surface transport to Red Square or a taxi. Moscow metro stations almost never have lifts to the platform, except on the Big Circle line and the MCC. A wheelchair user is better served by the surface buses, which are low-floor across the centre.
3 hours
checked 15 Aug 2026 · открытые источники · № 6
The State Historical Museum
Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Reference

Russia’s main national museum: about 5 million objects and 15 million sheets of documents, from the Stone Age to the 20th century across forty halls.

The building. Built 1875–1883 by Vladimir Sherwood and the engineer Anatoly Semyonov in the Russian Revival style.

Good to know. St Basil’s Cathedral, the Romanov Chambers and the Museum of the Patriotic War of 1812 belong to the museum; their tickets are separate.

What to see

A dugout boat some 3,500 years old; the Mstislav Gospel of the early 12th century; the helmet of Prince Yaroslav Vsevolodovich; a Blaeu globe; personal belongings of Peter the Great. Look up: the halls themselves are painted after Old Russian models and count as an exhibit.

Minimum route — 3 hours for the essentials

Go round from hall 1: the dugout boat, then the Mstislav Gospel and the helmet of Yaroslav Vsevolodovich, on to the Blaeu globe and Peter the Great.

Getting in
Address
Red Square 1 (on the map)
How to get there
Metro Okhotny Ryad, Teatralnaya or Ploshchad Revolyutsii
Opening times
opens today at 10:00
Mon–Wed, Sun10:00–19:00
Thu–Sat10:00–21:00
Box office and entry close an hour early. Closed on the first Tuesday of the month.
Tickets
Adults 700 ₽; schoolchildren 7–17, students and pensioners of Russia and the EAEU 350 ₽; foreign visitors 2000 ₽.
tickets online timed entry
When to go
Come at opening: by midday there is a queue on Red Square. The first Tuesday of the month is closed — that is what catches people out.
Contacts
shm.ru · +7 (495) 692-37-31 · visitor@shm.ru
On now
18 March 2026 — 18 January 2027

Money in The Master and Margarita: ancient Judaea and Moscow of the 1920s–30s, set object against object. For Bulgakov’s 135th anniversary.

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